Herniation of abdominal contents through a defect lateral to the umbilical ring is called what?

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Multiple Choice

Herniation of abdominal contents through a defect lateral to the umbilical ring is called what?

Explanation:
Gastroschisis is the condition described. It involves herniation of abdominal contents through a defect located to the side of the umbilicus, usually the right, and there is no protective sac covering the exposed viscera. This distinguishes it from other abdominal wall defects: an omphalocele occurs at the umbilicus with the intestines covered by a membranous sac and often associated with other anomalies; an umbilical hernia protrudes through the umbilical ring itself; and intestinal atresia is a blockage or absence of a segment of intestine, not a herniation through a defect.

Gastroschisis is the condition described. It involves herniation of abdominal contents through a defect located to the side of the umbilicus, usually the right, and there is no protective sac covering the exposed viscera. This distinguishes it from other abdominal wall defects: an omphalocele occurs at the umbilicus with the intestines covered by a membranous sac and often associated with other anomalies; an umbilical hernia protrudes through the umbilical ring itself; and intestinal atresia is a blockage or absence of a segment of intestine, not a herniation through a defect.

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